Print

- Pre-vocational secondary education (vmbo)

The Dutch VMBO consists of four sectors: technology, care and welfare, economics and agriculture. Within their own sector pupils can choose between four learning pathways:
  • The theoretical learning pathway is offered at schools that provide VMBO education; it prepares pupils for the middle management training and vocational training in senior secondary vocational education (MBO) or HAVO
  • The mixed learning pathway is offered at schools that provide VMBO education; it prepares pupils for middle management training and vocational training in senior secondary vocational education (MBO);
  • The advanced vocational learning pathway is offered at schools that provide VMBO education; it prepares pupils for the middle management and vocational training in senior secondary vocational education (MBO);
  • The basic vocational learning pathway is offered at schools that provide VMBO education; it prepares pupils for the basic vocational training in senior secondary vocational education (MBO).

Learning pathways are tracks that lead to senior secondary vocational education (MBO). Each learning pathway represents a different way of learning. For each learning pathway and for each sector groups of subjects are determined. A group of subjects consists of a common component, a sector-related component and an optional component.

The common component is obligatory for all pupils and consists of Dutch, English, Social Studies, Physical Education and Fine Arts. The pupils take a central school-leaving examination for the subjects Dutch and English. For Social Studies, Physical Education and Fine Arts the pupils have to pass a school exam.

The sector-related component is obligatory for all pupils in one of the sectors technology, care and welfare, economics and agriculture. For the optional component pupils can choose from a number of subjects depending on the chosen learning pathway.

Moving on to secondary vocational education (mbo)
Via the pre-vocational secondary education the student can move on to secondary vocational education (level 1, 2 or 3).

Kenwerk is a framework in which trade and business and Dutch mbo schools (VET colleges) work together in sectors of hospitality, bakery, travel, leisure and facility services. Kenwerk is an independent intermediate focussing on connecting businesses and educational institutes in order to deliver qualified professionals to society, now and in the future. Interested in Kenwerk? Read more ...